Sökning: "Block"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 1163 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Block.

  1. 21. Block Copolymer Nanolithography for Sub-50 nm Structure Applications

    Författare :Anette Löfstrand; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sampolymer; riktad självorganisation; ytrekonstruktion; mönsteröverföring; sekventiell infiltrationssyntes; neutronreflektometri; Block copolymer; Directed self-assembly; Surface reconstruction; Pattern transfer; Sequential infiltration synthesis; Neutron reflectometry; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Löfstrand;

    Sammanfattning : As high technology device patterns are continuing to move towards decreasing critical dimensions and increasing pattern density, there is a need for lithography to move in the same direction. Block copolymer (BCP) lithography is a promising technique, which has single digit nanometer resolution, has a pattern periodicity of about 7-200 nm, and easily scales up to large area at a low cost. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Ternary Block Copolymer - Water - "Oil" Systems: Effects of "Oil" Type and Block Size on Phase Behaviour and Structure

    Författare :Peter Holmqvist; Fysikalisk kemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; poly propylene oxide ; poly ethylene oxide ; poloxamer; micelles; lyotropic liquid crystals; SAXS; structure; phase behavior; self-assembly; block copolymers; amphiphiles; poly tetrahydrofurane ; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : It has recently been established in our group that amphiphilic block copolymers consisting of a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic part can self-assemble in the presence of selective solvents (“water” and “oil”) into a variety of different solution and lyotropic liquid crystalline microstructures. The effects of the “oil” type, hydrophilic block size and hydrophobic block type on the phase behavior and microstructure of ternary isothermal copolymer - oil - water systems have been addressed in this thesis. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Block syntheses of complex oligosaccharides

    Författare :Hans Lönn; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The block synthesis concept has been applied for the preparation of complex glycoprotein oligosaccharides. A new glycosylation method designed for block syntheses of complex oligosaccharides is described. The synthesis of a highly functionalized disaccharide component of the capsular antigen from Streptococcus pneumoniae type 1 is also discussed.. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Prediction of engine component loads using previous measurements

    Författare :Pär Mikaelsson Elmén; Mårten Olsson; Jan-Olov Aidanpää; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; engine; engine block vibration; engine block twist; engine block bending; vibration measurement; vibration estimation; rigid body vibrations; assumed modes; bending modes; torsion modes; system modification; Hållfasthetslära; Solid Mechanics;

    Sammanfattning : Internal combustion engines are used in many applications. The same engine type may have different components mounted to it depending upon its use. These engine mounted components need to be designed against fatigue in order to withstand the engine vibrations. Measured engine vibrations are commonly used as input data for fatigue estimation. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Autoantibodies in congenital heart block

    Författare :Robert Klauninger; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Neonatal lupus erythematosus (NLE) affects neonates of Ro/SSA and La/SSB positive women. NLE is associated with several clinical manifestations including skin rash, cytopenia and congenital heart block (CHB). CHB is the most severe manifestation which can develop into a lethal atrioventricular (AV) block. LÄS MER