Sökning: "Beryllium"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 30 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Beryllium.

1. 1. Ion Beam Analysis of First Wall Materials Exposed to Plasma in Fusion Devices

   Författare :Per Petersson; Göran Possnert; Anders Hallén; Marek Rubel; Eduardo C. Alves; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ion beam analysis; Microbeam; Plasma wall interaction; Deuterium; Beryllium; Carbon fibre composites; Divertor; Nuclear reaction analysis; Helium-3; Plasma physics with fusion; Plasmafysik med fusion; Ion Physics; Jonfysik;

   Sammanfattning : One major step needed for fusion to become a reliable energy source is the development of materials for the extreme conditions (high temperature, radioactivity and erosion) caused by hot plasmas. The main goal of the present study is to use and optimise ion beam methods (lateral resolution and sensitivity) to characterise the distribution of hydrogen isotopes that act as fuel. LÄS MER

3. 2. Influence of solar activity and environment on 10Be in recent natural archives

   Författare :Ann-Marie Berggren; Ala Aldahan; Göran Possnert; Anne Hormes; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cosmogenic isotopes; beryllium; ice cores; varved lake sediments; accelerator mass spectrometry; co-precipitation; Quaternary geology; Kvartärgeologi;

   Sammanfattning : Understanding the link between the Sun and climate is vital in the current incidence of global climate change, and 10Be in natural archives constitutes an excellent tracer for this purpose. As cosmic rays enter the atmosphere, cosmogenic isotopes like 10Be and 14C are formed. LÄS MER

4. 3. Experimental studies of materials migration in magnetic confinement fusion devices : Novel methods for measurement of macro particle migration, transport of atomic impurities and characterization of exposed surfaces

   Författare :Igor Bykov; Henric Bergsåker; Matej Mayer; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fusion; tokamak; RFP; divertor; limiter; SOL; transport; migration; surface analysis; IBA; ion micro beam; beryllium; tritium; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : During several decades of research and development in the field of Magnetically Confined Fusion (MCF) the preferred selection of materials for Plasma Facing Components (PFC) has changed repeatedly. Without doubt, endurance of the first wall will decide research availability and lifespan of the first International Thermonuclear Research Reactor (ITER). LÄS MER

5. 4. Incorporation and preservation of geochemical fingerprints in peat archives

   Författare :Sophia V. Hansson; Richard Bindler; Dominik Weiss; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Peat; Beryllium; bulk density; C N-ratio; decomposition; deposition; downwash; elemental mobility; geochemistry; humification; lead; light transmission; mercury; peat accumulation; precipitation; Environmental Science; miljövetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : The present status of the environment, including environmental problems such as heavy metal accumulation in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, is in part the consequence of long-term changes. Cores from peatlands and other natural archives provide us with the potential to study aspects of the atmospheric cycling of elements, such as metal pollutants, on timescales much longer than the decade or two available to us with atmospheric deposition monitoring programs. LÄS MER

7. 5. Om litium och beryllium i stjärnorna

   Författare :Lennart Hultqvist; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER