Sökning: "Attosecond"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 54 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Attosecond.

  1. 11. An Intense Attosecond Light Source - Towards Extreme Ultraviolet Pump-Probe Experiments

    Författare :Filippo Campi; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond; Femtosecond; Ultrashort; Ultrafast; High-order Harmonic Generation; pump probe; XUV; Fysicumarkivet A:2017:Campi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents important steps towards performing high-intensity attosecond pump-probe experiments at the Lund high-intensity extreme ultraviolet (XUV) beamline, which followed two complementary paths: maximization of the XUV intensity available in the interaction region with a gas target, and providing attosecond temporal resolution.To maximize the energy of the XUV pulses generated via high-order harmonicgeneration (HHG), the macroscopic response of atoms to the driving infrared field was optimized. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Optimization of High-order Harmonic Generation for Attosecond Science

    Författare :Robin Weissenbilder; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; High-order Harmonic Generation; Attosecond Pulse Train; attosecond dynamics; photoelectron interferometry; Quantum state tomography; Phase matching; Fysicumarkivet A:2023:Weissenbilder;

    Sammanfattning : High-order harmonic generation is a highly nonlinear, though inherently inefficient, process which can lead to emission of coherent, broadband extreme ultraviolet radiation in the form of attosecond pulses. Attosecond pulses are crucial for experiments investigating photoionization dynamics on the femto- and attosecond timescales. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Attosecond interferometry: techniques and spectroscopy

    Författare :David Kroon; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Kroon; Electron wave packet; Attosecond Pulse trains; Photoionization; Photoemission time delay; High-order harmonic generation; Interferometry; Electron dynamics;

    Sammanfattning : The interaction between an intense laser pulse and a gas medium leads to the emission of coherent bursts of light in the extreme ultraviolet range. This process, known as high-order harmonic generation, has today, almost three decades after its discovery, developed into a reliable source of extremely short (on the order of 100 as) pulses of electromagnetic radiation, with a wide range of applications in the atomic, molecular and optical sciences. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Short Attosecond Pulse Trains at High Repetition Rates for Novel Pump-Probe and Coincidence Studies

    Författare :Sara Mikaelsson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond; High-Order Harmonic Generation; Photoionization; Attosecond; High-Order Harmonic Generation; Photoionization; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Mikaelsson;

    Sammanfattning : This work aims at studying photoionization dynamics from atoms and surfaces at attose time scales. The work was based on development and applications of a high repetition rate High-order Harmonic Generation (HHG) light source that utilizes Optical Parametric Amplification (OPA) laser technology. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Electron Wave Packet Dynamics on the Attosecond Time Scale

    Författare :Kathrin Klünder; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photoionization; Single attosecond pulses; Attosecond pulse trains; Electron wave packet; Electron dynamics; Interferometry; Photoemission time delay; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Klünder; Stark spectroscopy;

    Sammanfattning : One objective of attosecond science is to study electron dynamics in atoms and molecular systems on their natural time scale. This can be done using attosecond light pulses. LÄS MER