Sökning: "Atom- och molekylfysik"
Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 846 avhandlingar innehållade orden Atom- och molekylfysik.
6. Synchrotron radiation studies of gas phase molecules : from hydrogen to DNA sugars
Sammanfattning : This thesis summarises experimental results on the molecular spectroscopy of gas phase molecules excited by synchrotron radiation in the VUV and soft X-ray regions. We have used three different detection techniques, photon induced fluorescence spectroscopy, photoionisation mass spectroscopy and near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy to study molecular deuterium, hydrogen sulphide, ammonia, methanol, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, s-triazine, and 2-deoxy-D-ribose, the last one also known as the DNA sugar. LÄS MER
7. Interior Flow and Formation of Plain Orifice Sprays
Sammanfattning : This thesis will summarize recent experimental observations of spray formation in highly atomizing plainorifce sprays, the kind commonly produced by fuel injectors in compression ignition internal combustionengines. Two special interactions will be addressed in detail: primary atomization under elevated ambientpressures and temperatures and orifce ow effects on primary atomization. LÄS MER
8. Comb-based Characterization of Photonic Devices
Sammanfattning : Integrated photonics has been one of the fastest-growing fields in science. Measuring photonic devices in amplitude and phase (i.e. complex response) provides insight into their performance. LÄS MER
9. Ultralow noise pre-amplified receiver for free-space optical communications
Sammanfattning : The demand for high data rate in space communication links is increasing due to the growth of space exploration missions inter-satellite, and satellite-to-Earth data transmission. Optical communication systems capable of handling hundreds of Gigabits per second data transmission with a single light carrier and are suitable for such space links. LÄS MER
10. Quantum acoustics with propagating phonons
Sammanfattning : Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) are mechanical vibrations that propagate on the surface of solids while dissipating little power, consequently enabling them to propagate freely over long distances. The speed and wavelength of SAWs are reduced a five order of magnitude compared to when light is used as a carrier at gigahertz frequencies. LÄS MER