Sökning: "Atmospheric radiative transfer"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 23 avhandlingar innehållade orden Atmospheric radiative transfer.

  1. 6. Biomedical and atmospheric applications of optical spectroscopy in scattering media

    Författare :Johannes Swartling; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Turbid media; Tissue optics; Tissue optical properties; Multiple scattering; Radiative transfer; Diffusion equation; Monte Carlo method; Time-resolved spectroscopy; Atomic and molecular physics; Integrating spheres; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Swartling;

    Sammanfattning : Spectroscopic analysis of scattering media is difficult because the effective path length of the light is non-trivial to predict when photons are scattered many times. The main area of research for such conditions is biological tissues, which scatter light because of variations of the refractive index on the cellular level. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Improved data analysis methods for the millimetre-wave observation of strato-mesospheric ozone and winds over Northern Sweden

    Författare :Rita Edit Kajtar; Mathias Milz; Uwe Raffalski; Victoria Barabash; Eliane Maillard Baras; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Atmospheric science; Atmosfärsvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis analyses and discusses the work done to improve an ozone retrieval method. The newly implemented method aims to invert emission spectra measured with the millimetre-wave radiometers KIMRA and MIRA2 at the Swedish Institute of Space Physics (IRF) in Kiruna. LÄS MER

  4. 8. The synthetic chromosphere : Results and techniques with a numerical approach

    Författare :Johan Pires Bjørgen; Jorrit Leenaarts; Oskar Steiner; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sun; chromosphere; radiative transfer; numerical method; Astronomy; astronomi;

    Sammanfattning : Realistic numerical simulations of the solar atmosphere can be used to interpret different phenomena observed on the solar surface. To gain insight into the atmospheric physical conditions, we compare the observations with 3D radiative magnetohydrodynamic models combined with forward modeling (radiative transfer). LÄS MER

  5. 9. Microwave Radiometric Observations of the Middle Atmosphere: Simulations and Inversions

    Författare :Patrick Eriksson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; atmospheric radiative transfer; middle atmosphere; sub-mm; data inversion; profile retrieval; microwaves; limb sounding; ozone; remote sensing;

    Sammanfattning : Two well-known examples of global environmental problems are the ozone depletion and the enhanced greenhouse effect. The importance and the complexity of these questions generate a demand for improved atmospheric observations, and microwave radiometry is an approach which is increasingly important for measurements of the middle atmosphere (10-100 km). LÄS MER

  7. 10. Development of the Wind and Air Temperature Sensor of the ExoMars 2022 HABIT Instrument

    Författare :Álvaro Soria-Salinas; María-Paz Zorzano Mier; Javier Martin-Torres; Patel Manish; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Mars; Atmosphere; Heat transfer; Forced convection; Wind; Space instrumentation; Exploration; Atmospheric science; Atmosfärsvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : This work presents the development, validation and calibration of the air temperature sensors (ATS) and the air and wind retrieval method of the HABIT (HabitAbility: Brines, Irradiation and Temperature) instrument. HABIT is one of the two European  payloads of the ESA/Roscosmos ExoMars 2022 mission that will land at Oxia Planum (18.20° N, 335. LÄS MER