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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 135 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Hygroscopic Properties of Atmospheric Aerosol Particles in Various Environments

    Författare :Jingchuan Zhou; Kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; tandem differential mobility analyser TDMA ; internal and external mixture; closure study; GDF95; AOE-96; Fysik; Physics; Kärnfysik; Nuclear physics; ACE-2; CLAIRE98; differential mobility particle sizer DMPS ; atmospheric aerosol particles; hygroscopic growth; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Zhou;

    Sammanfattning : Atmospheric aerosol particles affect our living environment in many ways. Their effects are influenced by the interaction between the aerosol particles and the ubiquitous water vapour. The number-size distribution is a primary important parameter for aerosol particles and can be measured using the differential mobility particle sizer (DMPS). LÄS MER

  2. 2. Experimental Studies of the Interaction of Atmospheric Aerosol Particles with Clouds and Fogs

    Författare :Göran Frank; Kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; unipolar charger; Physics; DMA; differential mobility analyser; DAA; droplet aerosol analyser; fog microstructure; cloud microstructure; fog droplet; cloud droplet; cloud; fysisk instrumentering; fog; Metrologi; physical instrumentation; Metrology; Kärnfysik; Nuclear physics; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Frank;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, cloud and fog droplet formation was studied in three joint field experiments. The instrument, the droplet aerosol analyser (DAA), has also been further developed and verified as part of this work. The DAA is an instrument especially developed for studies of cloud and fog droplet formation and growth. LÄS MER

  3. 3. A search for solar dark matter with the IceCube neutrino telescope

    Författare :Gustav Wikström; Klas Hultqvist; John Carr; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Dark matter; neutrinos; neutrino telescopes; IceCube; Astroparticle physics; Astropartikelfysik; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Dark matter particles in the form of supersymmetric Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) could accumulate in the centre of the Sun because of gravitational trapping. Pair-wise annihilations of WIMPs could create standard model particles out of which neutrinos could reach the Earth. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Studies of Tropospheric and Stratospheric Aerosol using Ion Beam Analysis

    Författare :Giorgos Papaspiropoulos; Kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; atmosphere; Aerosols; troposphere; stratosphere; ion beam analysis; PIXE; impactors; particulate sulphur; chemical speciation; elemental analysis; thermography; Physics; Nuclear physics; Fysik; Metrology; Kärnfysik; physical instrumentation; Metrologi; fysisk instrumentering; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Papaspiropoulos;

    Sammanfattning : Atmospheric aerosol particles are believed to have an impact on the radiative forcing of the earth's surface. The predicted results indicate a net cooling effect on the global climate, however there are few studies available to substantiate this and experimental data are needed. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Chemical and Morphological Characterisation of Aerosol Particles in the Tropopause Region

    Författare :Hung Nguyen Ngoc; Kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; CARIBIC; Physics; Singel particle analysis TEM and EFTEM; Carbon and Sulphur; Light element analysis; Aerosol sampler; Chemical Characterisation; Aerosol in the Tropopause Region; Nuclear physics; Technological sciences; Fysik; Teknik; Kärnfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:000;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this work was to study atmospheric aerosols, focusing on the chemical composition, the morphology and the origin of the aerosol in the upper troposphere and lowermost stratosphere. An aerosol sampler was developed for this purpose. A new method for quantitative analysis of the major components of the aerosol, i.e. LÄS MER