Sökning: "Accelerator Mass Spectrometry"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden Accelerator Mass Spectrometry.

  1. 6. Development of the Lund AMS facility for the detection of Al-26 -- with applications in plant ecology

    Författare :Mikko Faarinen; Kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ion source; injector; plant material; Nuclear physics; Kärnfysik; aluminium; Accelerator mass spectrometry; AMS; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Faarinen;

    Sammanfattning : Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) is a highly sensitive technique to count atoms. The method has a high efficiency, which makes it possible to measure small samples in a relatively short time, usually less than an hour. During the work for this thesis, methods have been developed to detect Al-26 at the Lund AMS facility. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Laser Photodetachment of Negative Ions - Fundamental Research and Applications

    Författare :Pontus Andersson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Negative Ions; Laser Spectroscopy; Photodetachment; Electron Affinity; Mass Spectrometry; Radiative Lifetime; Storage Rings; Mass Spectrometry;

    Sammanfattning : Photodetachment studies of atomic and molecular negative ions in the gas phase are presented. Negative ions are loosely bound quantum systems whose existence is strongly dependent on the correlations between the electrons. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Photodetachment of Negative Ions. Experimental Investigations of Threshold and Continuum Structures

    Författare :Joakim Sandström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electron correlation; resonance ionization spectroscopy; doubly excited states; electron affinity; accelerator mass spectrometry; photodetachment;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis photodetachment studies of atomic negative ions where one or several electrons are detached from a negative ion are presented. Negative ions are unique objects since their formation and destruction mechanisms strongly depend on the correlated motion of the valence electrons. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Influence of solar activity and environment on 10Be in recent natural archives

    Författare :Ann-Marie Berggren; Ala Aldahan; Göran Possnert; Anne Hormes; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cosmogenic isotopes; beryllium; ice cores; varved lake sediments; accelerator mass spectrometry; co-precipitation; Quaternary geology; Kvartärgeologi;

    Sammanfattning : Understanding the link between the Sun and climate is vital in the current incidence of global climate change, and 10Be in natural archives constitutes an excellent tracer for this purpose. As cosmic rays enter the atmosphere, cosmogenic isotopes like 10Be and 14C are formed. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Improvement of the AMS-technique and applications to 3H and 59Ni Measurements

    Författare :Madis Kiisk; Kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; accelerator mass spectrometry AMS ; development of AMS technique; 59Ni; tritium; Kärnfysik; Nuclear physics; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Kiisk;

    Sammanfattning : Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) is a highly sensitive technique for counting atoms. Its main advantage in comparison with radiometric methods is the smaller amount of sample required (by a factor of a thousand). The method has a high efficiency and requires only some ten mg of sample material. LÄS MER