Quantum Chaos and Dissipation in Finite Fermi Systems

Detta är en avhandling från Mathematical Physics, Lund Institute of Technology, Lund University

Författare: Sergiy Radionov; Lunds Universitet.; Lund University.; [2006]

Nyckelord: NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; gravitation statistical physics relativity Mathematical and general theoretical physics classical mechanics quantum mechanics Dissipation Quantum Chaos Collective motion thermodynamics Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik klassisk mekanik kvantmekanik relativitet gravitation statistisk fysik termodynamik;

Sammanfattning: We address the problem of the dissipative character of collective motion in finite Fermi systems. We study this problem from the point of view of chaotic features of the fermionic degrees of freedom of the many-body Fermi systems. Our main aim is of two kinds: first, we investigate how quantum chaos sets in in many-body systems and then, we try to relate quantum many-body chaos of the intrinsic fermionic degrees of freedom to the corresponding dissipative properties of the macroscopic collective motion. The main focus is on the role of two-body interaction between fermions in onset of the quantum many-body chaos and collective dissipation.

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