Management Accounting Fashion Setting - Studies on Supply-Side Actors in Sweden

Sammanfattning: The successful introduction of a number of new management accounting concepts or management accounting innovations (MAIs) over recent decades, such as activi-ty-based costing and the balanced scorecard, has had a significant impact on man-agement accounting practice. This thesis adopts a management fashion perspective on new management accounting concepts, which views the activities of supply-side actors such as management consultants, the business press, and conference organizers, as crucial to the success of management accounting concepts in a mar-ketplace of potential users. The overall objective of the thesis is to enhance our knowledge concerning (1) the functioning of the supply side of management fash-ions, specifically regarding decision-making by individual supply-side actors as well as the actions of, and interplay between, these actors in several categories during specific phases of the management fashion-setting process – the selection phase, the processing phase, and the dissemination phase – and (2) the evolution of the lifecycle pattern of and discourse on management fashions over time. The thesis makes four overall contributions to the literature. First, it provides direct evidence of decision-making activities and the actions of and interplay between influential supply-side actors during the phases of the management (accounting) fashion-setting process. Second, the thesis emphasizes the importance of viewing the supply side as a heterogeneous grouping comprised of actors with differing processes, norms, and conditions affecting their work. Third, the thesis provides further evidence of the significance of viewing the local diffusion of globally mi-grating management (accounting) concepts as the outcome of a locally flavored management fashion-setting process. Finally, the thesis contributes to the on-going budget debate in Sweden, specifically the “beyond budgeting” debate, by providing empirical findings pertaining to the drivers of budgeting change (and stability) from the supply-side perspective.