Sökning: "supernova remnants"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade orden supernova remnants.

  1. 1. Observations of young core collapse supernova remnants

    Författare :Anestis Tziamtzis; Lundqvist Peter; Sergey Zharikov; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; supernova remnants; Crab; SN 1987A; Astronomy; Astronomi; Astronomy; astronomi;

    Sammanfattning : Studies of young remnants offer an opportunity to test theoretical models of stellar evolution, explosion models and nucleosynthesis, as well as our understanding of the compact objects in the centre of the exploded stars.The first part of the thesis involves observations of the Crab nebula. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Molecules at stellar death: from the winds of massive evolved stars to supernova remnants

    Författare :Sofia Wallström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; stellar mass-loss; supernova remnants; circumstellar matter; IRAS 17163-3907; yellow hypergiant stars; Cassiopeia A;

    Sammanfattning : Massive stars play a key role in the chemical and dust budget of the galaxy, producing heavy elements, molecules, and dust. At the end of their lives they evolve through stages of significant mass-loss which affect the subsequent evolution of the star, including whether or not it will eventually explode as a supernova (SN). LÄS MER

  3. 3. Supernova remnants and their pulsar wind nebulae

    Författare :Natalia Lundqvist; Göran Olofsson; Robert Fesen; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; pulsars; supernovae; ISM; Astronomy; astronomi;

    Sammanfattning : Massive stars die in powerful stellar explosions, so-called supernovae. In most cases, a neutron star or a black hole is expected to form in the center. The ejected material in these explosions expands out into the surroundings for tens of thousands of years, forming a supernova remnant. If a rapidly rotating neutron star, i. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Observations and analysis of water in molecular outflows and shocks

    Författare :Per Bjerkeli; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; interstellar medium; molecules; jets and outflows; pre-main-sequence; stars; supernova remnants;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes observations and analysis of molecular outflows from young stellar objects. The observations using the Odin satellite are described in Paper I, where a non-LTE radiative transfer code has been used to estimate the ortho-water abundance in seven molecular outflows and one super-nova remnant. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Interstellar absorption across the electromagnetic spectrum

    Författare :Achim Tappe; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; interstellar medium ISM : general; supernova remnants Crab Nebula ; emission lines; — quasars: absorption lines;

    Sammanfattning : We report results of a multi-wavelength study of interstellar absorption in diffuse molecular clouds that lie in the direction of flat-spectrum quasars. Quasars as back-ground sources allow the measurement of Galactic interstellar absorption across the electromagnetic spectrum from mm to X-ray wavelengths. LÄS MER