Sökning: "shape variation"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 211 avhandlingar innehållade orden shape variation.

1. 1. Deformable spatio-temporal shape modeling

   Författare :Ghassan Hamarneh; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; shape modeling; shape variation; active shape models; spatio-temporal shapes; spatio-temporal segmentation; deformable models;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

3. 2. Towards Intelligent Deformable Models for Medical Image Analysis

   Författare :Ghassan Hamarneh; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; shape modeling; deformable models; principal component analysis; echocardiography; snakes; active shape models; deformable spatio-temporal shape models; medial-based shape profiles; statistical shape variation; spatio-temporal shape analysis; magnetic resonance imaging; hierarchical regional principal component analysis; oral lesions; dynamic programming; segmentation; spring-mass model; shape deformation; optical flow; medical image analysis; artificial life; physics-based modeling; deformable organisms; digital color images; medial axis; active contour models;

   Sammanfattning : Medical imaging continues to permeate the practice of medicine, but automated yet accurate segmentation and labeling of anatomical structures continues to be a major obstacle to computerized medical image analysis (MIA). Deformable models, with its profound roots in estimation theory, optimization, and physics-based dynamical systems, represent a powerful approach to the general problem of medical image segmentation. LÄS MER

4. 3. Automatic Shape Modelling with Applications in Medical Imaging

   Författare :Anders Ericsson; Matematik LTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; heart-infarction; lung-embolie; Parkinson; DaTSCAN; SPECT; SCINT; affine shape; MDL; automatic shape models; Deformable models; active shape; Mathematics; Matematik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of two parts. The first part is devoted to automatic shape analysis and the second part is devoted to decision support systems in medical imaging. Shape models are widely used in segmentation and shape analysis. The thesis begins with a review of deformable models and the preliminaries of shape modelling. LÄS MER

5. 4. Part Quality Prediction and Variation Reduction in Multistage Machining Processes Based on Skin Model Shapes

   Författare :Filmon Yacob; Daniel Semere; Sophie Gröger; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Machining simulation; model-based prediction; variation propagation; variation source identification; variation compensation; tolerance analysis; Octree; anomaly detection; quaternion; dual quaternion; Plücker coordinate.; Maskinbearbetningssimulering; modellbaseradförutsägelse; variationsspridning; variationskällidentifiering; variationskompensation; toleransanalys; Octree; dual quaternions; Plücker-koordinat.; Production Engineering; Industriell produktion;

   Sammanfattning : All manufacturing processes inevitably induce variations into manufactured parts that may result in nonconformance. Nonconforming parts incur costs due to the additional process required for rework or scrap loss. Hence, methodical efforts to reduce these variations are necessary for competitive manufacturing. LÄS MER

7. 5. Genetic variation and population differentiation in the forest herb Lathyrus vernus (Fabaceae)

   Författare :Katarina Schiemann; Biologiska institutionen; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; chemotaxonomy. Physiology of nonvascular plants; Systematisk botanik; taxonomi; morfologi; kemotaxonomi. Växters fysiologi inte kärlväxter .; taxonomy; morphology; phytogeography; inbreeding depression; Systematic botany; small population size; marginality; reproductive characters; leaflet shape; allozymes; Lathyrus vernus; genetic variation;

   Sammanfattning : In the present thesis, I investigated patterns of genetic variation in the forest herb Lathyrus vernus (Fabaceae), using plant material from different-sized populations representing three geographically separated regions: central Europe, southern and central Sweden. My studies included presumably neutral or weakly selected characters (allozymes and leaflet shape) as well as characters that should be under strong directional selection (e. LÄS MER