Sökning: "sällsynta jordartsmetaller"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden sällsynta jordartsmetaller.

  1. 1. Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from spent Nickel-Metal Hydride Batteries from Hybrid Electric Vehicles

    Författare :Kivanc Korkmaz; Kerstin Forsberg; Åke C. Rasmuson; Gisele Azimi; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Rare earth elements; hybrid electric vehicles; recycle; nickel; cobalt; precipitation; anti-solvent crystallization; selective roasting; Sällsynta jordartsmetaller; hybridelektriska fordon; återvinning; nickel; kobolt; utfällning; förträngningskristallisation; selektiv rostning; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Rare earth elements (REE) are a group of elements that are of critical importance in numerous technological applications, including “green technologies” such as wind turbines and hybrid car batteries. When the criticality of applications is considered, problems in supply has brought the option of effective secondary resource utilization into consideration. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Structural aspects on some rare earth nitrate hydrates in the solid state

    Författare :Birgitta Eriksson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sällsynta jordartsmetaller;

    Sammanfattning : Structural information on different complexes is necessary for the understanding of coordination chemistry. The variety of molecular arrangements will increase with increasing coordination number of the central metal ion. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Origin and mobility of major and key trace elements (Cs, YREEs) in fracture groundwater in the upper 1.2 kilometres of coastal granitoids : Implications for future repositories of spent nuclear fuel

    Författare :Frédéric A. Mathurin; Mats E. Åström; Marcus Laaksoharju; Birgitta Kalinowski; Niklaus Waber; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fracture groundwater; groundwater mixing; seawater intrusion; water-rock interactions; cation exchange; Cesium; Rare Earth Elements; colloidal speciation; humic substances; dual porosity; inverse modelling; Äspö HRL; Laxemar; Forsmark; eaux de fractures; mélange d eaux; intrusion d eau de mer; interactions eau-roche; échanges cationiques; Césium; Elements Terres Rares; spéciation colloïdale; substances humiques; double porosité; modélisation inverse; Äspö HRL; Laxemar; Forsmark; sprickvatten; grundvatten mixing; havsvattenintrusion; vatten-berg interaction; katjonbyte; cesium; sällsynta jordartsmetaller; kollidal speciation; humusämnen; dual porositet; invers modellering; Äspölaboratoriet; Äspötunneln; Laxemar; Forsmark; Miljövetenskap; Environmental Science;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on the chemical and isotopic features of groundwater residing in the upper 1.2 km of sparsely fractured crystalline bedrock of the Baltic Shield. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Microbially mediated manganese oxides enriched in yttrium and rare earth elements in the Ytterby mine, Sweden

    Författare :Susanne Sjöberg; Christophe Dupraz; Per Persson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; manganese oxidizers; birnessite; yttrium and rare earth elements YREE ; biofilms; shallow subsurface; Ytterby mine; geomicrobiology; microbial geochemistry; manganoxiderare; birnessit; yttrium och sällsynta jordartsmetaller YREE ; underjordisk; Ytterby mine; geomikrobiologi; mikrobiell kemi; geokemi; Geochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Microorganisms are able to manipulate redox reactions and thus exert extensive control on chemical speciation and element partitioning in nature, affecting the formation and dissolution of certain minerals. One of these redox active elements is manganese (Mn), which in its oxidized states (III/IV), commonly forms Mn oxide-hydroxide minerals. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Modeling and Optimization of Rare Earth Element Chromatography

    Författare :Mark Max-Hansen; Avdelningen för kemiteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Rare Earth Elements; Chromatography; Modeling; Optimization;

    Sammanfattning : The Rare Earth Elements are a group of metals, that are of growing technical and economical importance. Current separation techniques can be detrimental to the environment, and a clean technology for separation has been devised, based on analytical chromatography of the REEs. LÄS MER