Sökning: "physical workloads"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden physical workloads.

  1. 1. Industrial development of car disassembly - ergonomics and system performance

    Författare :Karolina Kazmierczak; Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; physical workloads; production systems; muskelsystem; reumatologi; rheumatology locomotion; Skelett; muscle system; Skeleton; flow and human simulations; video-task analysis; rationalizations; car disassembly; musculoskeletal disorders; Technological sciences; Teknik;

    Sammanfattning : A new EU directive on used vehicles has recently been introduced. It demands that for every scrapped car, at least 85% by weight must be recycled by the year 2006 and 95% by 2015. The current level is about 80%. The car disassembly industry was chosen as the study object of this thesis. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Measurements of physical workload with special reference to energy expenditure and work postures

    Författare :Eva Bernmark; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Exposure assessment;

    Sammanfattning : Background: There is a need in preventive ergonomics for accurate and valid methods of quantifying exposure to physical workload. Aims: Two technical instruments were evaluated for quantifying occupational physical workloads: 1) A heart rate (HR) monitor system to measure energy expenditure and 2) An inclinometer system based on triaxial accelerometers to measure work postures. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Occupational factors and risk of rheumatoid arthritis : studies on silica, physical workload and cold work environment

    Författare :Pingling Zeng; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that could lead to joint destruction and disabilities. Around 30-70 million people worldwide are affected by RA. Both genetic and environmental factors are involved in the etiology of RA. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Working conditions and musculoskeletal pain in public sector employees : a study of female dominated workplaces in health care and educational services

    Författare :Ylva Fjell; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Gender; public sector; musculoskeletal pain; physical workload; psychosocial work factors; leadership styles; multiple roles; health promotion; self-rated health; sick leave; unpaid work.;

    Sammanfattning : In Sweden, musculoskeletal disorders constitute a considerable public health problem, also in public sector employees and especially among women, and these complaints often result in long-term sick leave and disability pension. The overall aim of this thesis was to investigate public sector employees, to elucidate specific factors both at their workplaces and in the private sphere, that are associated with (ill) health, in particular with musculoskeletal pain. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Aspects of musculoskeletal pain interfering with normal life and naprapathic manual therapy from a health technology assessment perspective

    Författare :Stina Lilje; Johan Berglund; Peter Anderberg; Eva Skillgate; Jan Hartwigsen; Blekinge Tekniska Högskola; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : IntroductionMusculoskeletal pain is one of the most common reasons for seeking health care. If a patient’s disorders remain after conventional primary care, a referral to secondary care is often made, yet many referrals on the waiting lists concern patients who are not in need of surgery. LÄS MER