Sökning: "nucleation behavior"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 52 avhandlingar innehållade orden nucleation behavior.

  1. 1. Crystallization of Parabens : Thermodynamics, Nucleation and Processing

    Författare :Yang Huaiyu; Åke Rasmuson; Joop ter Horst; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nucleation; Induction time; Interfacial energy; Ethyl paraben; Propyl paraben; Butyl paraben; Methanol; Ethanol; Propanol; Acetone; Ethyl acetate; Solubility; Thermodynamics; Activity; Activity coefficient; Liquid-liquid phase separation; Ternary phase diagram; Melting point; Boiling point; Polarity; Cooling crystallization; Sandwich crystal; Porous; Particle Vision and Measurement; Focused Beam Reflectance Method; Infrared Spectroscopy; Confocal Raman Microscopy; X-Ray Diffraction; Differential Scanning Calorimetry; SRA - E-Science SeRC ; SRA - E-vetenskap SeRC ;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, the solubility of butyl paraben in 7 pure solvents and in 5 different ethanol-water mixtures has been determined from 1 ˚C to 50 ˚C. The solubility of ethyl paraben and propyl paraben in various solvents has been determined at 10 ˚C. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Formation stability and electronic structure of surfaces and interfaces from first principles

    Författare :Jochen Rohrer; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; band structure; van der Waals interaction; electronic structure; graphane; graphene; atomic structure; growth; thin film; interface; density functional theory; CVD; Alumina; nucleation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with two closely interwoven aspects of first-principle(density functional theory) materials modeling:(1)~prediction of atomic structure & chemical composition,and (2)~prediction of electronic properties.In the first part, we focus on atomic structure (AS) and chemical composition (CC) of surface and interface systems. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Multiscale modeling of dynamic recrystallization

    Författare :Ylva Mellbin; Hållfasthetslära; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Dynamic recrystallization; Crystal plasticity; Texture; Grain size strengthening; Vertex model; Nucleation; Particle pinning; Large deformations; Multiscale modeling; GPGPU;

    Sammanfattning : During thermomechanical processing of metals, changes occur in the microstructure of the material which affect its macroscopic properties. By understanding these transformations in the microstructure, it becomes possible to design the processes in a way which yields the desired properties in the finished product. LÄS MER

  5. 4. On the Residual Stresses and Microstructure Formation of Aluminum-Silicon Cast Alloys

    Författare :Mohsen Sadrossadat; Sten Johansson; Ru Lin Peng; Ingvar L Svensson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Al-Si alloys; residual stresses; microstructure; microsegregation; nucleation behavior; modeling; TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIKVETENSKAP;

    Sammanfattning : Cast aluminum-silicon alloys are being increasingly used in automotive and aerospace industries for critical structure applications because of their excellent castability, low density, acceptable mechanical properties and low cost. Different casting and heat treatment parameters largely affect the microstructure and residual stress of the components, which in turn, has a great impact on their mechanical properties. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Influence of Fluid Shear on Primary  Nucleation of Organic Compounds in Solution  Jin Liu  Doctoral Thesis

    Författare :Jin Liu; Åke Rasmuson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Agitation; Primary nucleation; Induction time; Fluid shear; Energy dissipation; Mass transfer; Molecular alignment; Cluster coalescence; Butyl paraben; Curcumin; m-Hydroxybenzoic acid; Solid-liquid interfacial energy; Nuclei critical radius.; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, three experimental systems have been used to study the influence of agitation/ fluid shear on primary nucleation. Three organic compounds have been used with different solvents, i.e. butyl paraben in ethanol solution, curcumin in ethanol solution and m-hydroxybenzoic acid in 1-propanol solution. LÄS MER