Sökning: "many-electron systems"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 6 avhandlingar innehållade orden many-electron systems.

  1. 1. Physical properties of many-electron systems : a study of approximation methods with emphasis on perturbation theory

    Författare :Osvaldo Goscinski; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 2. The many-electron energy in density functional theory : from exchange-correlation functional design to applied electronic structure calculations

    Författare :Rickard Armiento; Göran Grimvall; Jens K. Nörskov; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Att förutsäga egenskaper hos material och kemiska system är en viktig komponent för teoretisk och teknisk utveckling i fysik, kemi och biologi. Ett systems egenskaper styrs till stor del av dess elektrontillstånd. Datorprogram som baseras på täthetsfunktionalsteori kan beskriva elektronkonfigurationer mycket noggrant. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Magnetotransport characterization of epitaxial graphene on SiC

    Författare :Samuel Lara Avila; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum metrology; weak localization; magnetotransport; quantum Hall effect; many-electron systems; epitaxial graphene;

    Sammanfattning : Low-temperature magnetotransport is used to characterize graphene grown epitaxially on the silicon face of 4H silicon carbide (SiC/G). Observation of half-integer quantum Hall effect (QHE) in large Hall bars, patterned across several terraces of the SiC substrate, suggest that monolayer graphene grows continuously over defects. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Theoretical Developments for the Real-Time Description and Control of Nanoscale Systems

    Författare :Miroslav Hopjan; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Green’s Function; DFT; TDDFT; Hubbard Model; Many-Body Perturbation Theory; Strongly Correlated Systems; Quantum Transport; Disorder; Ehrenfest Dynamics; Electronic Friction; Exact Diagonalization; Periodic Anderson Model; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Hopjan;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we focus on improvements of the description of the electron-electron correlation effects in nonequilibrium nanosystems. We mainly focus on developments of two nonequilibrium methods, namely the formalism of Nonequilibrium Green’s Function and Time Dependent Density Functional Theory and we explore the possibility to improve existing approximations in these theories. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Theoretical prediction of properties of atomistic systems : Density functional theory and machine learning

    Författare :Alexander Lindmaa; Rickard Armiento; Igor Abrikosov; Torbjörn Björkman; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

    Sammanfattning : The prediction of ground state properties of atomistic systems is of vital importance in technological advances as well as in the physical sciences. Fundamentally, these predictions are based on a quantum-mechanical description of many-electron systems. LÄS MER