Sökning: "in-situ DRIFT"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 29 avhandlingar innehållade orden in-situ DRIFT.

  1. 1. Analysis of Arctic ice cloud properties using in-situ and remote sensing measurements

    Författare :Veronika Wolf; Thomas Kuhn; Peter Völger; Martin Gallagher; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Arctic cirrus clouds; ice particle properties; in-situ measurements; in-situ and lidar comparison; Atmospheric science; Atmosfärsvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Cirrus clouds play an important role in the radiation balance of the atmosphere as theycan have a warming and cooling effect. The resulting net radiation effect depends ontheir micro- and macrophysical properties such as particle size, shape, and numberconcentration. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Studies on Lean NOx Reduction with Ammonia. Catalysts and Sensors

    Författare :Mikaela Wallin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; catalysis; Pt SiO2; NOx reduction; gas sensor; DFT; SCR; H-ZSM-5; in situ FTIR; LCAO; DRIFT; high throughput screening; transient ammonia supply; ammonia; microemulsion; perovskite;

    Sammanfattning : Selective catalytic reduction of NOx with ammonia, NH3-SCR, is a promising technique to reduce NOx under lean conditions, e.g. in diesel engine exhausts. The main objective of this thesis was to gain further understanding of key parameters affecting the performance of catalysts and sensors for NH3-SCR. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Hydrothermally induced changes of lean NOx reduction over Cu-ZSM-5 and stability improvements by synthesis modification

    Författare :Malin Berggrund; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hydrothermal stability; Cu-ZSM-5; propene; lean NOx reduction; HC-SCR; in-situ DRIFT;

    Sammanfattning : The growing concern about the global warming coupled with the increasing emissions of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide, combined with the climbing oil price, drives the interest to more fuel efficient lean combustion engines for automotive applications. Such engines require new technical solutions for reduction of NOx in the oxygen rich exhaust gases, where a conventional three-way catalyst cannot be used. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Chemometric methods for analysis of spectroscopic data from batch process monitoring

    Författare :Erik Furusjö; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :in situ spectroscopy; reaction monitoring; organic synthesis; solubility; crystallization; multivariate calibration; curve resolution; kinetic model; reaction rate constant; activation energy; target testing; bootstrap;

    Sammanfattning : Understanding of a process is essential for processdevelopment, optimisation and scale-up. In situ spectroscopy isan attractive measurement technique that can increase processunderstanding, since samples need not be retrieved from theprocess mixture. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Climatic conditions inside nuclear reactor containments : Evaluation of moisture condition in the concrete within reactor containments and interaction with the ambient compartments

    Författare :Mikael OXFALL; Avdelningen för Byggnadsmaterial; []
    Nyckelord :kärnkraft; betong; in situ mätningar; relativ fuktighet; kokvattenreaktorer; tryckvattenreaktorer; masstransport;

    Sammanfattning : Safety is the top priority at a nuclear facility. The nuclear power plants are designed to prevent radioactive leakage to the surroundings, both during normal operation as well as in case of a severe accident. One of the most important structures in a nuclear power plant, with regard to safety, is thus the reactor containment wall. LÄS MER