Sökning: "Turbulent combustion"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 134 avhandlingar innehållade orden Turbulent combustion.

1. 1. Laser Sheet Imaging and Image Analysis for Combustion Research

   Författare :Rafeef Abu-Gharbieh; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; non-linear diffusion filtering; optically dense sprays; curve evolution propagation; image sequence analysis; laser induced fluorescence; geodesic paths; level sets; LIF; optical density; spray characterization; flame propagation; laser; particle image velocimetry; spectroscopy; combustion engines; spray diagnostics; Mie scattering; flame fronts; laser attenuation; tracking; combustion diagnostics; curve matching; combustion; laser sheet imaging; PIV; time resolved imaging; segmentation;

   Sammanfattning : This Thesis presents techniques that aim at exploiting the potential of image analysis and processing in order to solve problems of data reduction, interpolation, quantification, and interpretation within the field of experimental laser imaging of combustion processes. Combustion is the most important source of energy for power generation, heating, and transportation in the world today and its strong dominance is projected to continue in the foreseeable future. LÄS MER

3. 2. Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flow and Combustion in HCCI Engines

   Författare :Rixin Yu; Strömningsteknik; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Turbulent combustion; Numerical methods.; LES; Temperature inhomogeneity; HCCI combustion; In-cylinder flow;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with numerical simulations of the turbulent combustion process in Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) engines. An accurate and computationally efficient Large Eddy Simulation (LES) model was developed and used throughout this thesis to investigate the development of in-cylinder turbulence, temperature stratification, onset of auto-ignition, and development of the reaction fronts. LÄS MER

4. 3. Advanced Laser-based Multi-scalar Imaging for Flame Structure Visualization towards a Deepened Understanding of Premixed Turbulent Combustion

   Författare :Bo Zhou; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Laser Diagnostics; PLIF; High Spatial Resolution; Multi-scalar Instantaneous Visualization; HCO CH Radicals; Distributed Reaction Zone; Mild Combustion.; Combustion Regimes; Turbulence Flame Interaction; Turbulent Premixed Combustion; Fysicumarkivet A:2015:Zhou;

   Sammanfattning : The work presented in the thesis concerns the developments of laser-based diagnostics and its application to the study of turbulent premixed combustion. The diagnostic developments, mainly concerned with planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF), are intended to provide instantaneous visualization of the key species originating from the combustion processes involved in the burning of hydrocarbons and nitrogen-containing fuels under turbulent conditions. LÄS MER

5. 4. Development and application of laser diagnostics - from laboratory devices towards practical combustion engines

   Författare :Zhenkan Wang; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :Combustion diagnostics; Laser induced fluorescence LIF ; Ultra-high-speed; Burst-mode laser; Ballistic imaging; Particle imaging velocimetry; Laser Doppler anemometry; Turbulent premixed combustion; Plasma; Internal combustion engine; Partially premixed combustion PPC ; Auto-ignition; OH radical; CH2O formaldehyde ; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Wang;

   Sammanfattning : For many decades, research work on combustion has been focused on improving combustion efficiency and reducing harmful emissions. Laser diagnostics is one of the best ways to investigate the combustion process and emission formation as it is non-intrusive and it has high spatiotemporal resolution. LÄS MER

7. 5. CFD Modelling of Hydrogen Rich Biomass Syngas Combustion

   Författare :Nikolaos Papafilippou; Rikard Gebart; Kentaro Umeki; Muhammad Aqib Chishty; Christophe Duwig; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; CFD; RANS; LES; FGM; Turbulent Combustion; Numerical Combustion; Swirling Flows; Gas Turbines; Biomass Syngas; Hydrogen; Energiteknik; Energy Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : The loss of biodiversity, due to pollution and global warming, is more important and relevant now than it has ever been. Man made climate warming has its roots in the huge amount of CH4 and CO2 emissions, which have increased by 47% and 156% respectively since 1750. LÄS MER