Sökning: "Soot Particle Size"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 35 avhandlingar innehållade orden Soot Particle Size.

  1. 1. Development and Applications of Detailed Kinetic Models for the Soot Particle Size Distribution Function

    Författare :Karl Netzell; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; flamelet model; Physics; particle distribution; soot; moment method; sectional method; particle size distribution function;

    Sammanfattning : Two different mathematical methods of implementing a detailed kinetic soot model have been employed in this work. The theoretical description of the soot modeling employed in this work is divided into three parts. Initially a detailed kinetic soot model is described from a chemistry and physics perspective. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Laser-Induced Incandescence for Soot Diagnostics: Theoretical Investigation and Experimental Development

    Författare :Jonathan Johnsson; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; premixed flat flames; fractal soot aggregates; laser-induced incandescence; soot; soot optical properties; soot absorption function; laser diagnostics; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Johnsson;

    Sammanfattning : Laser-induced incandescence, LII, is a laser-diagnostic technique that can be used to measure the volume fraction and the sizes of soot particles suspended in a gas, such as within a combustion process or in its exhausts. The technique is based on the facts that the time-decay of the radiation from laser-heated soot particles is directly related to the particle size in the probed volume, and that the time-integrated radiation is related to the soot volume fraction. LÄS MER

  4. 3. A Detailed Kinetic Model for Calculation of the Soot Particle Size Distribution Function

    Författare :Fikret Saric; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Gaser; fluiddynamik; plasma; Motors and propulsion systems; Motorer; framdrivningssystem; plasmas; fluid dynamics; Gases; Fysik; Physics; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Sectional Method; Method of Moments; Diesel Like Engine Condition; Distribution Function; Detailed Kinetic Soot Model; Soot Particle Size;

    Sammanfattning : The soot particle size distribution was studied via numerical simulation under diesel like engine conditions using a detailed kinetic soot model. Two different mathematical methods of the soot model description have been used in this work. In the first part of the work, the method of moments is presented. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Modelling and Experimental Investigations on Thermal Radiation in Combustion Environments

    Författare :Henrik Hofgren; Värmeöverföring; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Thermal radiation; Property model; SNB; WSGG; LBL; Planck; particle; fly-ash; soot; grate; furnace; combustion;

    Sammanfattning : Thermal radiation is an important physical phenomenon in combustion environments. For the understanding of existing- and the design of new combustion environments computational modelling is a useful tool as it can describe the different transport phenomena. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Particle Characterization in the Exhaust Devices of Direct Injection Engines

    Författare :Arun Prasath Karuppasamy; Anders Christiansen Erlandsson; Hanna Bernemyr; Alexander Bergmann; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Particle number; Particle size distribution; turbocharger; SCR; Exhaust after-treatment system; Particle dilution and conditioning; Partikelantal; storleksfördelning av partiklar; turboladdare; SCR; efterbehandlingssystem; avgasbehandlingssystem; partikelspädning och partikelanpassad mätmetod; Machine Design; Maskinkonstruktion;

    Sammanfattning : Minimizing pollutants are of utmost importance to ensure sustainability in transportation. Particle emissions from internal combustion engines are especially harmful to human health, while also contributing to global warming. LÄS MER