Sökning: "SET oscillations"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 48 avhandlingar innehållade orden SET oscillations.

  1. 1. Current measurement by real-time counting of single charges

    Författare :Jonas Bylander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; array of tunnel junctions; Coulomb blockade; radio frequency single electron transistor; SET oscillations; time correlated tunnelling; metrology; current standard; SET; charge solitons;

    Sammanfattning : The first real-time observation of time correlated single-electron tunnelling is reported in this thesis. This is a direct detection of charge discreteness in an electrical current.When a current, I, flows through a chain of metallic islands, connected by small tunnel junctions, a lattice of charges is formed due to the Coulomb repulsion. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Time-resolved detection of temporally correlated, single-charge tunnelling

    Författare :Jonas Bylander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Josephson junctions; time-correlated tunnelling; radio-frequency single-electron transistor; current standard; charge solitons; SET oscillations; Coulomb blockade; metrology; SET; tunnel junction array;

    Sammanfattning : We report real-time detection of the single charges that constitute a small electrical current, as they flow through a nano-electronic device. This represents a direct demonstration of charge discreteness in an electrical current. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Glycolytic oscillations in individual yeast cells

    Författare :Anna-Karin Gustavsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optical manipulation; Microfluidics; Fluorescence microscopy; Single cell analysis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Glycolysis; Oscillations; NADH; Heterogeneity; Synchronization; Robustness; Universality;

    Sammanfattning : Oscillations in the concentration of yeast glycolytic intermediates have been intensively studied since the 1950s, but these studies have so far been limited to observations of average oscillatory behavior in synchronized cultures. Hence, it has remained unknown whether the onset of oscillations is a collective property of the population which requires a high cell density, or if individual cells can oscillate also in isolation. LÄS MER

  5. 4. The Art of Modelling Oscillations and Feedback across Biological Scales

    Författare :Linnéa Gyllingberg; David J. T. Sumpter; Helen Byrne; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mathematical biology; mathematical modelling; oscillations; feedback mechanisms; dynamical systems; individual-based models; complex systems; Tillämpad matematik och statistik; Applied Mathematics and Statistics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of four papers in the field of mathematical biology. All papers aim to advance our understanding of biological systems through the development and application of innovative mathematical models. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Single Cell Studies of Glycolytic Oscillations Using Microfluidics and Optical Tweezers

    Författare :Anna-Karin Gustavsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optical manipulation; microfluidics; fluorescence microscopy; single cell imaging; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; glycolysis; oscillations; NADH;

    Sammanfattning : The complex set of reactions in metabolism has been extensively studied in populations with millions of cells, but much information can still be gained by studying the heterogeneous metabolic behaviour in individual cells. The first part of energy metabolism is called glycolysis and is very similar in mammalian cells, such as human cells, and in yeast cells. LÄS MER