Sökning: "Quantum memories"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 10 avhandlingar innehållade orden Quantum memories.

  1. 1. Towards Efficient Quantum Memories in Rare-Earth-Ion-Doped Solids

    Författare :Atia Amari; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; rare-earth-ion-doped crystals; spectral hole-burning spectroscopy; AFC; CRIB; superradiance; slow light; Quantum memories; photon echo; EIT;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes experiments aimed at developing a key component in applications such as quantum networks and long-distance quantum communication systems: quantum memories. Quantum memories for light using photon-echo and coherent rephrasing techniques have been developed. The work is carried out on rare-earth-ion-doped inorganic crystals. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Electron Transport in Nanowire Quantum Devices

    Författare :Henrik Nilsson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Superconductivity; Spin-orbit coupling; the Kondo effect; the Zeeman effect; Quantum dots; Nanowire memories; Nanowire transistors; InSb; InAs; Nanowires; Electron transport; Andreev reflections; Nanowire RF-SET; Noise in nanowires;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on electron transport in semiconductor InAs/InP and InSb nanowire quantum devices. However, first the temperature dependence of classical charge transport in InSb nanowire field-effect transistors, FETs, is characterized, using InAs nanowire FETs as a reference. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Coherent Processes in Rare-Earth-Ion-Doped Solids

    Författare :Andreas Walther; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum memories; laser stabilization; quantum computation; rare-earth-ion-doped crystals; spectral hole-burning; superradiance; entanglement; spectroscopy; slow light;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes a number of coherent processes, such as quantum information processing, superradiance and electromagnetically induced transparency, which have been experimentally implemented using rare-earth-ion-doped crystals. The rare-earths are a class of elements that have in common, an atomic structure that allows for very long lifetimes as well as coherence times, both on optical transitions and on spin transitions. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Quantum memory development and new slow light applications in rare-earth-ion-doped crystals

    Författare :Qian Li; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Quantum memories; Slow light; Rare-earth-ion-doped crystals; Light-Matter Interaction; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Li;

    Sammanfattning : When doped into solid state transparent crystals, rare-earth ions can have optically excited states with milliseconds coherence time and up to six hours coherence time for hyperfine levels after being cooled down to liquid helium temperature. This long coherence property makes them unique as solid state material and attractive for quantum information applications. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Semiconductor Quantum Optics at Telecom Wavelengths

    Författare :Katharina Zeuner; Val Zwiller; Klaus D. Jöns; Stephan Reitzenstein; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optik och fotonik; Optics and Photonics;

    Sammanfattning : Quantum technologies are an expanding field in physics and engineering concerning the development of protocols and devices that enable augmented or novel applications based on quantum mechanics. This includes amongst others quantum computation and quantum communication. LÄS MER