Sökning: "Pulse wave"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 171 avhandlingar innehållade orden Pulse wave.

1. 1. Attosecond Wave Packet Metrology

   Författare :Marko Swoboda; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Molecular dissociation; Electron wave packets; Pulse characterization; Two-color harmonic generation; Attosecond pulse trains; Single attosecond pulses; Resonant two-photon ionization; Fysicumarkivet A:2010:Swoboda;

   Sammanfattning : Attosecond pulses allow the study of electrons on their natural timescale. They are created from the interaction of atoms with ultrashort, intense laser pulses whose electric field approaches the strength of inner-atomic electric fields. This thesis presents experiments around the generation, characterization and application of attosecond pulses. LÄS MER

3. 2. Attosecond Optical and Electronic Wave Packets

   Författare :Per Johnsson; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; optik; acoustics; optics; Electromagnetism; Ionization Dynamics; Electron Wave Packet Interferometry; Electron Wave Packet Control; Pulse Characterization; High-Order Harmonics; Attosecond Pulse Trains; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Atomic and molecular physics; akustik; Elektromagnetism;

   Sammanfattning : When a low-frequency laser pulse is focused to a high intensity in a gas, the electric field of the laser may become comparable to, or even exceed, the electric field between the electrons and the nucleus in the atom. Under such conditions, through a process known as high-order harmonic generation, bursts of extreme ultraviolet radiation may be emitted, with durations in the attosecond domain (1 as = 10^{-18} s), which is the time-scale of electronic processes. LÄS MER

4. 3. Attosecond Electron Wave Packet Interferences

   Författare :Thomas Remetter; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond Bound Electron Wave Packet Dynamics; Attosecond Pulse Train; High-Order Harmonics; Electron Wave Packet Interferometry; Attosecond Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Attosecond pulses offer a new route to produce temporally localized electron wave packets (EWPs) that can easily be tailored by altering the properties of the attosecond pulses. In this thesis we will present different experiments, supported by theory, where attosecond EWPs are created in presence of a strong infrared (IR) field. LÄS MER

5. 4. Grid Connected Three-Level Converters : Studies for Wave Energy Conversion

   Författare :Remya Krishna; Mats Leijon; Karin Thorburn; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Wave energy; power converters; control strategies; grid connection; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot elektronik; Engineering Science with specialization in Electronics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents an electrical system analysis of a wave energy converter (WEC) for the objective of grid connection. To transfer the enormous amount of power from waves to the load centers, efficient power electronic systems are essential. LÄS MER

7. 5. Non-Linear Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Optical Beams and Pulses in Kerr and Ionizable Media

   Författare :Manuel López Quiroga Teixeiro; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; self-focussing; wave-breaking; optical Kerr effect; autowaves; fast adiabatic compression; non-linear modes conversion; non-linear optics; blue-shift; solitons; full wave numerical simulations; optical fibers; ionization non-linearities; pulse compressioni;

   Sammanfattning : The present thesis includes results of several investigations concerning the propagation of optical pulses in optical fibers and spatio-temporal beams in optical Kerr media and ionizable media. Both numerical and analytical methods play an important role in the investigations. LÄS MER