Sökning: "Elementary particle physics"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 91 avhandlingar innehållade orden Elementary particle physics.

  1. 11. Measurements of Angular Correlations in Minimum Bias Events and Preparatory Studies for Charged Higgs Boson Searches at the Tevatron and the LHC

    Författare :Camille Bélanger-Champagne; Claus Buszello; Tord Ekelöf; Nick van Remortel; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ATLAS; D0; LHC; Tevatron; CERN; Fermilab; QCD; Monte Carlo tunes; Matrix Element method; Charged Higgs boson; Tau lepton; Trigger; Physics; Fysik; Elementary particle physics; Elementarpartikelfysik; Fysik med inriktning mot elementarpartikelfysik; Physics with specialization in Elementary Particle Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Studies of minimum bias events at colliders probe the behavior of QCD in the non-perturbative regime. The phenomenology of events in this regime is described by empirical models that take many parameters, which all need to be tuned to the observed data. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Search for Charginos and Sleptons in ATLAS and Identification of Pile-up with the Tile Calorimeter

    Författare :Pawel Klimek; Christophe Clément; Barbro Åsman; Freya Blekman; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ATLAS experiment; particle physics; high energy physics; supersymmetry; SUSY; beyond standard model; chargino; neutralino; slepton; vector boson fusion; VBF; Tile calorimeter; TileCal; pile-up; quality factor; Large Hadron Collider; LHC; CERN; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The standard model of particle physics (SM) describes the elementary particles and their interactions. Supersymmetry (SUSY), a symmetry beyond those included in the standard model could resolve some of the SM shortcomings. It can provide a candidate for Dark Matter and a solution to the hierarchy problem. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Isospin Breaking in Kaon Decays to Pions

    Författare :Fredrik Borg; Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Elementary particle physics; termodynamik; statistisk fysik; gravitation; relativitet; kvantmekanik; thermodynamics; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; Pseudo-scalar meson; Isospin Breaking; Chiral Perturbation Theory; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; classical mechanics; quantum mechanics; relativity; statistical physics; Weak Interaction; Strong Interaction; kvantfältteori; High energy interactions; Kärnfysik; Nuclear physics; klassisk mekanik; quantum field theory; cosmic rays; Kosmisk strålning; högenergi; Elementarpartikelfysik;

    Sammanfattning : The five different K -> 3 Pi and the three K -> 2 Pi decays are calculated in Chiral Perturbation Theory. The calculation is done using different approximations, to study whether this changes the result significantly. First the isospin approximation is used. Discrepancies are then found between theory and experiment. LÄS MER

  5. 14. A search for leptoquarks with the ATLAS detector and hardware tracking at the High-Luminosity LHC

    Författare :Mikael Mårtensson; Richard Brenner; Anders Ryd; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Leptoquarks; Hough transform; LHC; ATLAS; HL-LHC; Particle physics; Particle tracking; Cluster finding; Trigger; Fysik med inriktning mot elementarpartikelfysik; Physics with specialization in Elementary Particle Physics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents a search for pair-production of scalar leptoquarks, decaying into third-generation particles, using proton-proton collisions delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and recorded by the ATLAS detector. It also presents the development of a hardware track trigger for the Phase-II upgrade of the ATLAS experiment. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Top Quark Pair Production in ATLAS

    Författare :Karl Gellerstedt; Jörgen Sjölin; Kerstin Jon-And; Cecilia Gerber; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; particle physics; top quark; LHC; ATLAS; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the international particle physics laboratory CERN in Switzerland is currently the most powerful particle accelerator on earth. This thesis presents analyses of proton-proton collisions at the energy √s = 7 TeV, recorded by ATLAS, one of the detectors at the LHC. LÄS MER