Sökning: "COLLISIONS"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 378 avhandlingar innehållade ordet COLLISIONS.

  1. 16. Study of Ξ-Hadron Correlations in pp Collisions at √s = 13 TeV Using the ALICE Detector

    Författare :Jonatan Adolfsson; Fysiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; LHC; ALICE; quark gluon plasma; small systems; pp collisions; strangeness enhancement; correlations;

    Sammanfattning : By colliding heavy nuclei at high energies, which is done at RHIC and the LHC, a strongly interacting Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created. This manifests itself through several different signatures, which until recently was thought to uniquely probe the QGP. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Rope Hadronization, Geometry and Particle Production in pp and pA Collisions

    Författare :Christian Bierlich; Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; QCD; Phenomenology; Hadronization; Heavy ion collisions; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Bierlich;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns models of high energy collisions of sub-atomic particles, and the models’ implementation in numerical simulations; so–called Monte Carlo event generators. The models put forth in the thesis improves the description of soft collisions of protons, and takes the first steps towards a new, microscopic description of collectivity in proton collisions and collisions of heavy nuclei such as lead. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Experimental studies of particle production in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions

    Författare :Pål Nilsson; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Pad chambers; PHENIX; WA98; phi-meson; tracking; single particle spectra; heavy-ion collisions; inverse slope parameters; particle production; RHIC; charged particle multiplicity; pad readout; SPS; Physics; Fysik; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Nilsson;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is about high energy heavy ion physics. Two major experiments, the WA98 at CERN and the PHENIX at Brookhaven National Laboratory, are described. Results from data analysis from both experiments are presented. The WA98 chapter presents particle identification methods and phi-meson measurements. LÄS MER

  4. 19. ALPACA - A kinetic theory Monte Carlo event generator for heavy ion collisions

    Författare :Robin Törnkvist; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ALPACA; QCD effective kinetic theory; event generators; heavy-ion physics; Proton-proton collisions; small system collectivity; phenomemology;

    Sammanfattning : Recent measurements of collective effect-like signals in small collision systems has highlighted the need for new models to explain these phenomena. One good candidate for such a model is the AMY QCD effective kinetic theory, which is valid for systems in- and out-of-equilibrium. LÄS MER

  5. 20. Electron-transfer processes in fast ion-atom collisions

    Författare :Kristian Støchkel; Henning Schmidt; Henrik Cederquist; Andreas Wolf; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electron transfer processes fast ion atom collisions hydrogen helium; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylfysik;

    Sammanfattning : The subject of this thesis is experimental studies of electron-transfer processes in ion-atom collisions at velocities significantly higher than typical orbital velocities of electrons in bound states of atoms or molecules. The experimental technique applied combines the high beam intensity of heavy-ion storage rings with a supersonic gas-jet target equipped with a recoil-ion-momentum spectrometer. LÄS MER