Sökning: "B2O3"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 14 avhandlingar innehållade ordet B2O3.

  1. 1. Lean NOx reduction by alternative fuels - with focus on catalysts for dimethyl ether

    Författare :Sara U Erkfeldt; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; biofuel; In2O3; lean NOx reduction; alumina; Cu-ZSM-5; Ga2O3; DME; hydrocarbon-SCR; alternative fuel; NOx storage; B2O3; Ag Al2O3;

    Sammanfattning : There is an increased demand for diesel engines running on non-fossil fuels such as dimethyl ether (DME), biodiesel and synthetic diesel. DME is a promising alternative fuel with potential for high energy efficiency and low CO2 emissions. However, during all high temperature combustion NOx is formed, which may require exhaust aftertreatment. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Disordered matter: From Ionic Glasses to Proteins

    Författare :Charbel Tengroth; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; liquid-glass transition; PPG; disorder; B2O3; neutron scattering; hemoglobin; time-resolved resonance Raman scattering; CKN;

    Sammanfattning : Understanding the glassy state is regarded as one of the ten most important questions in physics in the 21st century [1]. This thesis deals with structure and dynamics of a few model disordered systems ranging from an ionic glass to proteins. The structure of an ionic liquid, Ca0.4K0. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Computer Simulations in Materials Physics: Time-scales and Accuracy

    Författare :Urban Engberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; basis sets; computer simulations; pseudopotentials; materials physics; density functional theory; transition state theory; O N ; quantum Monte Carlo;

    Sammanfattning : Computer simulations are expected to play an increasingly important role within materials physics in the future. Owing to a combination of accurate physical approximations, improved implementations of these approximations, and the exponentially increasing power of computers, problems can now be solved on length and time-scales which were unimaginable only a decade ago. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Understanding Composition–Structure–Bioactivity Correlations in Bioactive Glasses

    Författare :Yang Yu; Mattias Edén; Laurent Delevoye; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Bioactive glasses; Phosphosilicate glasses; Borophosphosilicate glasses; Solid-state NMR spectroscopy; Glass structure; Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy; Hydroxyapatite; Amorphous calcium phosphate; Apatite formation; In vitro bioactivity testing; Physical Chemistry; fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Bioactive glasses integrate with bone/tooth tissues by forming a layer of hydroxy-carbonate apatite (HCA), which mimics the composition of bone mineral. In the current thesis, we investigated composition–structure–bioactivity correlations of phosphosilicate and borophosphosilicate (BPS) glasses. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Structural Dynamics of Glass-Forming Liquids

    Författare :Dennis Engberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Neutron and light scattering experiments on glass-forming liquids, an oxide network, a polymeric system and a polymeric electrolyte, were performed. The network glass-former B2O3 was investigated from 60 - 1300 K. The experimental results were interpreted using mode coupling theory and the soft potential model. LÄS MER