Sökning: "Attosecond Pulses"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 45 avhandlingar innehållade orden Attosecond Pulses.

  1. 1. Attosecond Wave Packet Metrology

    Författare :Marko Swoboda; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Molecular dissociation; Electron wave packets; Pulse characterization; Two-color harmonic generation; Attosecond pulse trains; Single attosecond pulses; Resonant two-photon ionization; Fysicumarkivet A:2010:Swoboda;

    Sammanfattning : Attosecond pulses allow the study of electrons on their natural timescale. They are created from the interaction of atoms with ultrashort, intense laser pulses whose electric field approaches the strength of inner-atomic electric fields. This thesis presents experiments around the generation, characterization and application of attosecond pulses. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Spatial and temporal metrology of intense attosecond pulses

    Författare :Helene Coudert-Alteirac; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :Ultrafast optics; High-order harmonic generation; Filamentation; Attosecond; Femtosecond; Extreme ultraviolet; Wavefront measurement; Optical metrology; XUV optics; interferometry; Pump-probe; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Coudert-Alteirac;

    Sammanfattning : Attosecond pulses are short enough to capture the electronic dynamics in atoms and molecules. The work presented in this thesis deals with the generation and optimization of attosecond extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) pulses. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Non-linear attosecond physics at 100 eV

    Författare :Alexander Muschet; Laszlo Veisz; Piotr Matyba; Per Eng-Johnsson; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; extreme ultraviolet XUV ; non-linear XUV – matter interaction; high-harmonic generation; photoionization; attosecond physics; isolated attosecond pulses; attosecond XUV pump – XUV probe spectroscopy; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Non-linear interactions between light and matter have nowadays a broad range of applications. They are used for frequency doubling in simple laser pointers as well as for a variety of purposes in complex laser systems like the one presented in this thesis. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Attosecond Electron Wave Packet Interferences

    Författare :Thomas Remetter; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond Bound Electron Wave Packet Dynamics; Attosecond Pulse Train; High-Order Harmonics; Electron Wave Packet Interferometry; Attosecond Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Attosecond pulses offer a new route to produce temporally localized electron wave packets (EWPs) that can easily be tailored by altering the properties of the attosecond pulses. In this thesis we will present different experiments, supported by theory, where attosecond EWPs are created in presence of a strong infrared (IR) field. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Focusing properties of attosecond pulses

    Författare :Maria Hoflund; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The discovery of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) has made it possible to see the electron dynamics on their natural time scale, attoseconds. In the HHG process, a femtosecond infrared (IR) laser pulse is converted into a train of attosecond pulses in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV), but with a very low conversion efficiency. LÄS MER